Expedition 🇨🇳 China

Pangolin in China

The world's most trafficked mammal — a scaly anteater that curls into an armoured ball when threatened.

Pangolin

The species

Pangolins are the only mammals covered in scales — keratin plates that protect them when they roll into a tight ball, presenting an impenetrable sphere to lions and leopards. They walk on hind legs, tail extended for balance, and use a long sticky tongue to slurp ants and termites from nests.

Habitat in China

Savanna woodland, forest, and grassland across sub-Saharan Africa and South and Southeast Asia hold pangolins. The ground pangolin ranges from Kenya and Tanzania through southern Africa, foraging at night with a keen sense of smell.

Where to spot one

  • Chengdu Panda Base

    Sichuan

    The world's best-known panda research and breeding centre — bamboo groves full of black-and-white bears.

    View on map →Official site →

  • Wolong National Nature Reserve

    Sichuan

    Mountain bamboo forest in the Minshan range — one of the first and most important wild panda reserves.

    View on map →Official site →

  • Foping National Nature Reserve

    Shaanxi

    Qinling Mountains forest — giant pandas and golden snub-nosed monkeys in temperate bamboo habitat.

    View on map →

  • Zhangjiajie National Forest Park

    Hunan

    Towering sandstone pillars draped in mist — home to macaques, civets, and rare forest birds.

    View on map →Official site →

Conservation status

CRCritically Endangered

All pangolin species are Critically Endangered or Endangered, devastated by illegal trade. International commercial trade is banned, but poaching continues across Africa and Asia.

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